Ranking of edge computing performance benchmarks

Edge computing performance benchmarks provide a structured way to assess and compare the efficiency and effectiveness of various edge computing solutions. These benchmarks typically measure factors such as latency, throughput, power consumption, and computational efficiency to gauge how well an edge computing system performs in real-world scenarios.

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Ranking these benchmarks involves a detailed analysis of the performance metrics collected from different edge computing frameworks and devices. The process is intricate, as it must consider a variety of use cases, including industrial IoT, smart cities, autonomous vehicles, and healthcare. Each use case may prioritize different performance aspects; for example, autonomous vehicles require ultra-low latency, while industrial IoT might emphasize reliability and power efficiency. To achieve accurate rankings, benchmarks are often conducted in controlled environments that simulate real-world conditions, ensuring that the results are relevant and applicable. Additionally, standardized methodologies and tools are employed to maintain consistency and fairness in comparisons. This comprehensive approach not only helps in identifying the best-performing edge computing solutions but also aids in highlighting areas for improvement, driving innovation and enhancing overall technology adoption.

  • SPECint
    SPECint

    SPECint - SPECint measures CPU integer processing performance in benchmarks.

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  • PassMark
    PassMark

    PassMark - PassMark: Software benchmarking and performance testing tool suite.

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  • SPECfp
    SPECfp

    SPECfp - Benchmark evaluating floating-point computing performance.

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  • MLPerf Inference
    MLPerf Inference

    MLPerf Inference - MLPerf Inference benchmarks AI model performance on inference tasks.

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  • Edge AIBench
    Edge AIBench

    Edge AIBench - Comprehensive benchmarking suite for edge AI performance evaluation.

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  • CoreMark
    CoreMark

    CoreMark - CoreMark is a benchmark for evaluating CPU performance.

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  • Geekbench
    Geekbench

    Geekbench - Geekbench: Cross-platform benchmarking tool for CPU and GPU performance.

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  • TPCx-IoT
    TPCx-IoT

    TPCx-IoT - Benchmark for evaluating IoT system performance.

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  • Octane Bench
    Octane Bench

    Octane Bench - Octane Bench measures GPU rendering performance.

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  • Phoronix Test Suite
    Phoronix Test Suite

    Phoronix Test Suite - Benchmarking and testing platform for evaluating system performance.

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Ranking of edge computing performance benchmarks

1.

SPECint

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SPECint is a benchmark suite developed by the Standard Performance Evaluation Corporation (SPEC) to evaluate the integer processing performance of a computer's CPU. It measures the performance of systems using a series of real-world and synthetic computing tasks that are integer-intensive. The suite aims to provide a standardized method for comparing the computational power of different systems, helping consumers and professionals make informed decisions about hardware performance. SPECint results are widely used in the industry to assess and compare the efficiency and speed of processors.

Pros

  • pros SPECint benchmarks provide standardized
  • pros reliable performance metrics for comparing CPU integer processing capabilities across different systems.

Cons

  • consSPECint may not reflect real-world performance accurately and can be biased towards certain CPU designs.
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2.

PassMark

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PassMark Software is a leading provider of benchmarking and performance testing solutions for various computing devices. Established in 1998, the company offers a suite of software tools designed to evaluate the performance of CPUs, GPUs, hard drives, and other system components. Widely used by IT professionals, hardware manufacturers, and enthusiasts, PassMark's flagship product, PerformanceTest, provides comprehensive benchmarking capabilities and detailed performance metrics. The company is renowned for its reliability and accuracy in performance testing, making it a trusted resource for hardware evaluation and comparison.

Pros

  • pros PassMark offers comprehensive benchmarking
  • pros easy-to-understand scores
  • pros cross-platform compatibility
  • pros and extensive hardware performance comparisons.

Cons

  • consPassMark cons: Expensive
  • cons Windows-only
  • cons limited real-world relevance
  • cons inconsistent updates
  • cons not ideal for detailed component analysis.
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3.

SPECfp

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SPECfp is a benchmark suite developed by the Standard Performance Evaluation Corporation (SPEC) designed to evaluate the floating-point computing performance of a system's CPU. It consists of a series of tests derived from real-world applications, focusing on tasks that require substantial floating-point calculations, such as scientific simulations and engineering computations. The results provide a standardized measure to compare the performance of different computer systems in handling floating-point operations, making it useful for both hardware vendors and users in assessing and selecting suitable computing resources.

Pros

  • pros SPECfp benchmarks provide standardized
  • pros objective performance metrics for evaluating and comparing floating-point computation capabilities of processors.

Cons

  • consSPECfp may not represent real-world workloads accurately
  • cons and can be biased towards certain architectures.
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4.

MLPerf Inference

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MLPerf Inference is a benchmarking suite developed by the MLPerf consortium to measure the performance of machine learning models in inference tasks across diverse hardware and software platforms. It evaluates factors such as latency, throughput, and power efficiency using standardized workloads and scenarios, including image classification, object detection, language processing, and recommendation systems. The goal is to provide transparent, comparable, and reproducible metrics that help organizations and researchers optimize and choose the best hardware and software configurations for deploying AI applications in real-world settings.

Pros

  • pros MLPerf Inference standardizes benchmarking
  • pros promotes fair competition
  • pros drives innovation
  • pros ensures reproducibility
  • pros and guides optimization in AI models.

Cons

  • consComplex setup
  • cons hardware variability
  • cons potential vendor bias
  • cons limited real-world scenario representation
  • cons and evolving benchmarks.
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5.

Edge AIBench

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Edge AIBench is a benchmark suite specifically designed to evaluate the performance of AI workloads on edge computing devices. It provides a comprehensive set of tests that cover various AI tasks, such as image recognition, natural language processing, and more, to assess the efficiency and effectiveness of edge hardware and software. Edge AIBench aims to help developers and researchers optimize AI models and systems for edge environments, ensuring low latency, reduced energy consumption, and robust performance in real-world applications.

Pros

  • pros Edge AIBench offers real-time performance metrics
  • pros efficient resource utilization
  • pros and easy integration for AI applications at the edge.

Cons

  • consEdge AIBench can be limited by hardware constraints
  • cons requires specialized knowledge
  • cons and may have high initial setup costs.
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6.

CoreMark

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CoreMark is a widely recognized benchmark developed by the Embedded Microprocessor Benchmark Consortium (EEMBC) to evaluate the performance of central processing units (CPUs). It focuses on measuring the efficiency of fundamental operations such as basic read/write operations, integer arithmetic, and control operations. Unlike broader benchmarks, CoreMark is designed to provide a clear, concise, and easily comparable metric specifically for embedded systems. Due to its simplicity and targeted approach, it has become a standard tool for assessing the computational capabilities of processors in embedded applications.

Pros

  • pros CoreMark provides standardized benchmarking
  • pros cross-platform comparability
  • pros and focuses on core CPU performance
  • pros aiding in objective performance evaluations.

Cons

  • consCoreMark's cons include limited real-world application relevance
  • cons potential for optimization bias
  • cons and lack of comprehensive system performance analysis.
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7.

Geekbench

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Geekbench is a cross-platform benchmarking tool designed to measure the performance of computer systems, including CPUs and GPUs. Developed by Primate Labs, it provides comprehensive performance scores by running a series of tests that simulate real-world tasks and applications. Geekbench evaluates single-core and multi-core capabilities, offering insights into how well a system handles various workloads. It supports a range of platforms, including Windows, macOS, Linux, iOS, and Android, making it a widely-used resource for comparing the performance of different devices.

Pros

  • pros Geekbench offers cross-platform compatibility
  • pros easy-to-understand scores
  • pros and comprehensive CPU and GPU performance metrics.

Cons

  • consGeekbench's cons include limited real-world application relevance
  • cons potential for hardware-specific optimizations
  • cons and lack of transparency in testing methodology.
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8.

TPCx-IoT

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TPCx-IoT is a benchmark developed by the Transaction Processing Performance Council (TPC) specifically designed to measure the performance, scalability, and price/performance of Internet of Things (IoT) systems. It evaluates the capability of systems to ingest, process, and analyze large volumes of data generated by IoT devices in real-time. The benchmark focuses on key performance metrics such as throughput, latency, and system cost, providing a standardized method for comparing different IoT platforms and solutions. This helps organizations make informed decisions when selecting IoT infrastructure.

Pros

  • pros TPCx-IoT offers standardized performance benchmarking
  • pros scalability assessment
  • pros and cost-efficiency evaluation for IoT platforms.

Cons

  • consTPCx-IoT can be costly
  • cons complex to implement
  • cons and may require specialized expertise for accurate benchmarking.
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9.

Octane Bench

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OctaneBench is a benchmarking tool developed by OTOY for evaluating the performance of systems using OctaneRender, a GPU-accelerated rendering engine. It provides a standardized way to measure and compare the rendering capabilities of different hardware configurations, particularly focusing on GPUs. By running a series of complex rendering tasks, OctaneBench generates a score that reflects the efficiency and speed of the hardware. This tool is widely used by professionals in the CGI, VFX, and 3D modeling industries to optimize their setups for maximum rendering performance.

Pros

  • pros Octane Bench provides accurate GPU performance metrics
  • pros supports multiple GPUs
  • pros and offers industry-standard benchmarking.

Cons

  • consOctane Bench can be limited by hardware dependency
  • cons high cost
  • cons and may not represent real-world performance accurately.
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10.

Phoronix Test Suite

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The Phoronix Test Suite is a comprehensive, open-source benchmarking and testing platform primarily used for evaluating the performance of different hardware and software configurations. Developed by Phoronix Media, it supports a wide range of tests, including CPU, GPU, and disk benchmarks, as well as system stress tests. Compatible with multiple operating systems like Linux, Windows, and macOS, it offers detailed performance analysis and comparison capabilities. Its extensible architecture allows users to create custom test profiles, making it a versatile tool for developers, system administrators, and enthusiasts.

Pros

  • pros Phoronix Test Suite offers comprehensive benchmarking
  • pros cross-platform support
  • pros automated testing
  • pros and extensive test options.

Cons

  • consPhoronix Test Suite can be complex to set up
  • cons resource-intensive
  • cons and may have occasional compatibility issues.
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